Breaking: Court's Shocking Decision on South Carolina's Election Map!

Breaking: Court's Shocking Decision on South Carolina's Election Map!

A federal court has ruled in favor of South Carolina Republicans, permitting them to utilize their congressional map for the 2024 election, despite earlier findings that the plan discriminates against Black voters. 

This decision represents a significant victory for Republicans, who have benefited from the slow progress of the US Supreme Court on the matter.

In January 2023, a three-judge panel invalidated the state's first congressional district, currently held by Republican Nancy Mace. 

The panel determined that legislative Republicans had improperly used race in redrawing the district following the 2020 census. 

In an attempt to solidify the district's Republican leanings, lawmakers moved 30,000 Black voters into a neighboring district. 

Republicans justified this action by claiming it was done for partisan reasons, which is legally permissible. Despite the district being highly competitive in 2020, Mace easily secured victory in the redrawn district in 2022.

This ruling provides a significant advantage to House Republicans, who are working to maintain a narrow majority in the lower chamber of Congress this year.

The US Supreme Court heard oral arguments in the case, Alexander v South Carolina Conference of the NAACP, on October 11 and appeared inclined to allow the GOP map to stand. However, the court has not yet issued a decision. 

While the justices could still potentially order the state to create a new map before the 2024 election, this seems less likely as the state's primary on June 11 approaches. 

In recent years, the Supreme Court has adhered to the Purcell principle, which discourages disrupting maps or election practices close to an election.

South Carolina officials had requested that the Supreme Court issue a ruling by January 1, 2024, to resolve the matter before the state's primary.

Attorneys for state officials argued that South Carolina's June congressional primary was fast approaching, so the state should be allowed to use the old map.

At the request of South Carolina Republicans, the trial court ruled that they did not need to create a new map until 30 days after a final decision from the Supreme Court. 

However, it added a provision that if the process was not completed in time for the 2024 primary and general election schedule, the election for Congressional District No. 1 should not be held until a remedial plan is in place. 

The panel acknowledged on Thursday that what it once considered unlikely had now come to pass. 

It recognized the challenge of devising a new map before the upcoming primary, as overseas and military ballots must be sent out by April 27 for the June 11 primary.

The case underscores how litigants have been able to exploit the Purcell principle by prolonging cases to maintain discriminatory maps and election practices for additional elections. 

In a brief to the Supreme Court earlier this week, the plaintiffs argued that it would be inappropriate for the justices to allow South Carolina to use its map for another election, emphasizing that there is still time to develop and implement a remedial plan for the 2024 congressional elections.

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