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Amid escalating tensions, Russian forces have penetrated the area around Kharkiv, Ukraine's second-largest city, marking a significant development in the conflict.
This incursion represents one of the most substantial ground offensives since the full-scale invasion commenced in February 2022. Russian military sources claim to have entered Vovchansk, a northeastern border town within striking distance of Kharkiv.
In response, Ukrainian forces have reportedly achieved "tactical successes" in several areas, despite facing the Russian onslaught. Ukrainian military officials acknowledge that Moscow's troops have had some "tactical success," deploying "significant forces" to stretch the front line.
The intensifying conflict has prompted thousands of civilians to flee towards Kharkiv, raising concerns among the populace and military leaders about the possibility of Russian troops approaching artillery range of the city.
The Ukrainian army reports that Russia has lost more than 100 soldiers since the attack began, with fighting ongoing in 12 areas, including Staritsa to the west of Vovchansk.
Despite efforts to repel the advance, the situation remains complex, with Russia continuing to advance and having seized at least nine villages and settlements.
The reported losses on both sides and the movement of reserve forces to reinforce defenses underscore the ferocity of the conflict. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has acknowledged the gravity of the situation by appointing a new commander, Brigadier General Mykhailo Drapatyi, to lead forces in Kharkiv.
This decision aligns with reports from Kharkiv's regional head, Oleh Syniehubov, indicating that Russian tactics include stretching the front line by attacking in small groups in new directions. Civilians are caught in the crossfire, with Veniamin, an elderly resident of Vovchansk, recounting a harrowing escape by bicycle amidst heavy shelling and machine-gun fire.
With the town cut off from electricity and water supplies, the remaining population lives under dire conditions. Similar tales of escape and fear are shared by others, such as Liuda and Nadia, as they abandon their homes in search of safety.
The situation is further complicated by US National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan's announcement that military aid, provided after Congress approved a new multi-billion dollar package for Ukraine, will be on the battlefield "this week."
The US is reportedly collaborating closely with allies to urgently supply weapons to the country.