Drought has become a significant issue in numerous parts of the world, including the United States. Several Western states are currently facing prolonged "megadroughts," leading many areas that once relied on abundant aquifers or flowing rivers to seek alternative solutions.
Missouri, currently experiencing drought conditions, is considering passing a bill that would prohibit the export of water, as reported by The Washington Post. Previously, Missouri adhered to riparian rights, which grant landowners the right to use the water on their property as they see fit. However, there is now substantial bipartisan support for a new bill to amend this law.
Currently, approximately one-third of Missouri is facing drought conditions, although it is still in a better position compared to states further west. Concerns are mounting among farmers and environmentalists that drier states like Colorado, Arizona, and California may view the Mississippi River as a potential solution to their water scarcity issues, potentially leading to the river being diverted.
State Representative Jamie Burger criticized the approach of Western states, highlighting Missouri's commitment to responsible water management and conservation.
Under the proposed bill, landowners along the river would be required to obtain permits to sell water outside the state, a measure similar to those in place in Oklahoma, Iowa, and Nebraska. These legislative actions reflect the increasing severity of droughts across the U.S., as regions unaccustomed to water scarcity face this challenge.
As global temperatures continue to rise, it is expected that dry areas will become even drier, further limiting available options. For Senator Jason Bean and others in Missouri, this bill represents a crucial step towards ensuring the state's water security for generations to come.