To create a plagiarism-free and unique version of the content, I'll rephrase it while retaining the key information and structure:
"Recent weeks have witnessed catastrophic events around the world, from deadly dam bursts in Kenya and Brazil to a highway collapse in southern China, submerged airport runways in Dubai, and flooded mining pits in Australia. These events, characterized by extreme rainfall and floods, have caught many regions unprepared, resulting in significant loss of life, infrastructure damage, and mass evacuations.
The intensity and unexpectedness of these events can be attributed to natural weather patterns that have been amplified by record-breaking global temperatures. As the planet warms, it is also becoming wetter, with warmer air capable of holding more water.
The unprecedented rainfall has caused havoc in various parts of the world, with East African countries experiencing up to six times their normal rainfall in April. Nairobi, Kenya, for example, received nearly 12 inches of rain in just seven days, leading to dam bursts and deadly floods.
Similarly, Dubai witnessed over 10 inches of rain in a single day, submerging airport runways. In Guangdong province, China, 17 inches of rain in a month resulted in a highway collapse that claimed 48 lives.
In Brazil, 6 inches of rain in 24 hours led to mass flooding, claiming at least 55 lives and displacing over 80,000 people. These disasters are linked to rising global temperatures, with consecutive months of record-breaking average temperatures and ocean temperatures.
The heavy rainfall in East Africa was exacerbated by the Indian Ocean Dipole, a weather pattern that pushed warm water against the coast, causing heavy rainfall in the region. The Horn of Africa has experienced several years of drought, while flooding in Kenya has displaced more than 165,000 people.
The constant swings between drought and extreme rainfall make it difficult for ecosystems to recover and adapt. In the UK, constant rain has flooded farmers' fields, threatening harvests and depleting fodder reserves for the coming winter.
Urban areas like Dubai are particularly vulnerable to rain damage due to the inability of built environments to absorb water. In rural areas where vegetation has been removed, the land's ability to absorb water is further reduced.
These extreme weather events underscore the urgent need for climate adaptation and mitigation measures to address the impacts of climate change."