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An intense volcanic eruption recently took place on an Indonesian island, propelling a massive column of smoke and ash up to 3 miles into the sky. While tens of thousands of individuals face potential evacuation, no such orders have been issued as of yet. Indonesia is renowned for being one of the most perilous regions globally in terms of volcanic activity, with eruptions occurring frequently.
The recent eruption, which occurred on Monday, May 13, originated from the Ibu volcano on Halmahera island. Unlike typical eruptions involving the discharge of lava, this event primarily released dense clouds of smoke and ash. This marked the second eruption of Ibu in just a few days, with the previous one occurring on Friday, May 10. Due to the volcano's ongoing activity and the absence of lava flows, a state of emergency remains in effect in the surrounding area.
Hendra Gunawan, the director of the Indonesian Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation, has affirmed that the volcano's emergency status remains at its highest level. A 3-mile radius around the eruption site has been cordoned off, and authorities are recommending that residents and tourists wear masks and glasses to protect against ash fallout.
This eruption is part of a series of recent volcanic activities in Indonesia. The Ruang volcano in North Sulawesi also erupted, emitting fiery lava and prompting the evacuation of over 12,000 people from a nearby island. Additionally, in December, the eruption of the Merapi volcano in Sumatra resulted in the deaths of over 20 people. Merapi, one of the most active volcanoes in the region, released clouds of gray ash reaching heights of up to 1.9 miles.
Indonesia, along with Malaysia, the Philippines, and several other countries, is situated near the Ring of Fire, an area renowned for frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. This region, encircling the Pacific Ocean, spans approximately 25,000 miles and includes oceanic trenches, island arcs, and numerous active volcanoes.